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职业辐射照射对透视引导介入医疗工作者的健康影响:系统评价。

Health Effects from Occupational Radiation Exposure among Fluoroscopy-Guided Interventional Medical Workers: A Systematic Review.

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, 73, Inchon-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02855, South Korea; Graduate School of Public Health, Korea University, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Graduate School of Public Health, Korea University, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

出版信息

J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2018 Mar;29(3):353-366. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2017.10.008. Epub 2018 Jan 4.

Abstract

A systematic review was conducted to provide an overview of the health effects of occupational radiation exposure from interventional fluoroscopy procedures on medical radiation workers. Among the 34 studies that met the inclusion criteria, most studies were cross-sectional (76%) and published after 2011 (65%) in a handful of countries. Although diverse outcomes were reported, most studies focused on cataracts. Radiation health effects were rarely assessed by risk per unit dose. Interventional radiation medical workers represent a small subset of the population studied worldwide. Further epidemiologic studies should be conducted to evaluate health outcomes among interventional radiation medical workers.

摘要

系统评价旨在概述介入性荧光透视检查过程中职业辐射暴露对放射医学工作者的健康影响。在符合纳入标准的 34 项研究中,大多数为横断面研究(76%),且主要发表于 2011 年以后(65%),涉及少数几个国家。尽管报道的结果多种多样,但大多数研究都集中在白内障上。很少有研究通过单位剂量风险来评估辐射健康效应。介入放射医学工作者仅占全世界研究人群的一小部分。应进一步开展流行病学研究,以评估介入放射医学工作者的健康结局。

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