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青年大学生的饮酒行为、心理困扰与主观幸福感:塞尔维亚与意大利之间的一项跨国研究。

Alcohol use, psychological distress, and subjective well-being among young adult university students: A cross-national study between Serbia and Italy.

作者信息

Piumatti Giovanni, Lietz Francesco, Aresi Giovanni, Bjegovic-Mikanovic Vesna

机构信息

University of Geneva , Geneva , Switzerland.

University of Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia.

出版信息

J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2019 Oct-Dec;18(4):511-529. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2017.1417186. Epub 2018 Jan 8.

DOI:10.1080/15332640.2017.1417186
PMID:29308994
Abstract

Few studies have cross-nationally tested the mediators of the relationship between alcohol use and subjective well-being among university students. This study examined how self-reported psychological distress symptoms mediate the association between alcohol use (drinking frequency and binge-drinking frequency) and subjective well-being among 637 Serbian and 705 Italian university students. Psychological distress mediated the negative relationship between binge-drinking frequency and subjective well-being among Serbians (partial mediation) and Italians (full mediation). Drinking frequency was not associated with psychological distress or subjective well-being. Binge drinking may negatively affect subjective well-being among university students by enhancing symptoms of psychological distress.

摘要

很少有研究在跨国层面上检验大学生饮酒与主观幸福感之间关系的中介因素。本研究考察了自我报告的心理困扰症状如何在637名塞尔维亚大学生和705名意大利大学生中,介导饮酒(饮酒频率和暴饮频率)与主观幸福感之间的关联。心理困扰在塞尔维亚人(部分中介)和意大利人(完全中介)中介导了暴饮频率与主观幸福感之间的负向关系。饮酒频率与心理困扰或主观幸福感无关。暴饮可能通过加重心理困扰症状对大学生的主观幸福感产生负面影响。

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