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海马体中异位苔藓纤维寻路导致精神疾病小鼠模型中神经元传递异常。

Ectopic Mossy Fiber Pathfinding in the Hippocampus Caused the Abnormal Neuronal Transmission in the Mouse Models of Psychiatric Disease.

作者信息

Nakahara Soichiro, Matsumoto Mitsuyuki, Ito Hiroyuki, Tajinda Katsunori

机构信息

Unit 2, Candidate Discovery Science Labs, Drug Discovery Research, Astellas Pharma Inc.

Astellas Research Institute of America LLC.

出版信息

Biol Pharm Bull. 2018;41(1):138-141. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b17-00643.

DOI:10.1248/bpb.b17-00643
PMID:29311476
Abstract

Appropriate axonal pathfinding is a necessary step for the function of neuronal circuits. The mossy fibers (MFs) in the hippocampus of CaMKIIα heterozygous knockout (CaMKIIα-hKO) psychiatric model mice project onto not only the stratum lucidum but also the stratum oriens region in the CA3, which is a projection pattern distinct from that in normal mice. Thus, we examined the electrophysiological properties of the MF-CA3 connection in this mutant mouse on field recordings and found a lower synaptic connection. This study suggested that the phenotype of abnormal MF pathfindings could induce aberrant neuronal functions, which may link to cognition and memory.

摘要

适当的轴突导向是神经回路发挥功能的必要步骤。在CaMKIIα杂合敲除(CaMKIIα-hKO)精神疾病模型小鼠的海马体中,苔藓纤维(MFs)不仅投射到CA3区的透明层,还投射到其 Oriens 层区域,这是一种与正常小鼠不同的投射模式。因此,我们通过场电位记录研究了该突变小鼠中MF-CA3连接的电生理特性,发现其突触连接较低。本研究表明,MF异常导向的表型可能会诱发异常的神经元功能,这可能与认知和记忆有关。

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