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基于光片显微镜和 SrAl2O4 纳米粒子共掺 Eu/Dy 离子的癌细胞标记

Light sheet microscopy and SrAl O nanoparticles codoped with Eu /Dy ions for cancer cell tagging.

机构信息

Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.

Posgrado en Física de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.

出版信息

J Biophotonics. 2018 Jun;11(6):e201700301. doi: 10.1002/jbio.201700301. Epub 2018 Mar 5.

Abstract

Light sheet optical microscopy on strontium aluminate nanoparticles (SrAl O NPs)1 codoped with Eu and Dy was used for cancer cell tagging and tracking. The nanoparticles were synthesized by urea-assisted combustion with optimized percentage values of the 2 codoping rare-earth ions for cell viability and for lower cytotoxic effects. The optical properties of these materials showed an excitation wide range of wavelengths (λ = 254-460 nm), a broad emission band (λ = 475-575 nm) with the maximum centered wavelength at 525 nm and a half lifetime within the seconds regime. The feasibility to measure the nanoparticle luminescence under the selective plane illumination configuration was studied by immersing the nanoparticles in 1% Agarose. The potential applicability of the synthesized nanophosphors for cancer cell tagging was demonstrated by using in vitro experiments with human breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells. A single MCF-7 cell observed by the use of light sheet microscopy with UV excitation. The cell has been bio-labeled with FA-SrAl 0 : Eu , Dy NPs and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole, dihydrochloride for nucleus identification.

摘要

采用掺 Eu 和 Dy 的 SrAlO 纳米粒子 (SrAlONPs) 的光片显微镜对癌细胞进行标记和跟踪。通过尿素辅助燃烧合成了纳米粒子,并优化了 2 种共掺杂稀土离子的百分比值,以提高细胞活力和降低细胞毒性。这些材料的光学性质表现出宽的激发波长范围 (λ = 254-460nm)、宽的发射带 (λ = 475-575nm),最大中心波长为 525nm,半衰期在秒级范围内。通过将纳米粒子浸入 1%琼脂糖中,研究了在选择性平面照明配置下测量纳米粒子发光的可行性。通过体外 MCF-7 细胞实验证明了所合成的纳米荧光粉用于癌细胞标记的潜在适用性。使用紫外激发的光片显微镜观察到单个 MCF-7 细胞。该细胞已用 FA-SrAl0:Eu,Dy NPs 和 4',6-二脒基-2-苯基吲哚二盐酸盐进行生物标记,以识别细胞核。

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