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质子耦合电子转移促使钼亚胺和酰胺配合物的相互转换。

Interconversion of Molybdenum Imido and Amido Complexes by Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Frick Laboratory 292, Princeton, 08544, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Feb 19;57(8):2224-2228. doi: 10.1002/anie.201708406. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

Abstract

Interconversion of the molybdenum amido [( Tpy)(PPh Me) Mo(NHtBuAr)][BArF ] ( Tpy=4'-Ph-2,2',6',2"-terpyridine; tBuAr=4-tert-butyl-C H ; ArF =(C H -3,5-(CF ) ) ) and imido [( Tpy)(PPh Me) Mo(NtBuAr)][BArF ] complexes has been accomplished by proton-coupled electron transfer. The 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenoxyl radical was used as an oxidant and the non-classical ammine complex [( Tpy)(PPh Me) Mo(NH )][BArF ] as the reductant. The N-H bond dissociation free energy (BDFE) of the amido N-H bond formed and cleaved in the sequence was experimentally bracketed between 45.8 and 52.3 kcal mol , in agreement with a DFT-computed value of 48 kcal mol . The N-H BDFE in combination with electrochemical data eliminate proton transfer as the first step in the N-H bond-forming sequence and favor initial electron transfer or concerted pathways.

摘要

钼酰胺[(Tpy)(PPhMe)Mo(NHtBuAr)][BArF](Tpy=4'-Ph-2,2',6',2"-三联吡啶;tBuAr=4-叔丁基-C6H4;ArF=(C6H3-3,5-(CF3)2))和亚胺[(Tpy)(PPhMe)Mo(NtBuAr)][BArF]配合物可以通过质子偶联电子转移相互转化。使用 2,4,6-三-叔丁基苯氧自由基作为氧化剂,非经典氨配合物[(Tpy)(PPhMe)Mo(NH3)][BArF]作为还原剂。酰胺 N-H 键形成和断裂过程中 N-H 键的离解自由能(BDFE)通过实验被限制在 45.8 和 52.3 kcal/mol 之间,与 DFT 计算值 48 kcal/mol 一致。N-H BDFE 结合电化学数据表明,质子转移不是 N-H 键形成序列中的第一步,而是有利于初始电子转移或协同途径。

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