Yombi J C, Seyler L, Cornu O, Barbier O, Libouton X, Rodriguez-Villalobos H, Thienpont E
Acta Orthop Belg. 2017 Mar;83(1):110-123.
Bone and joint infections are rare but often devastating. While bacteria are most commonly encountered organisms, mycobacteria and fungi are less frequent. Management of the latter is often more complex, especially in the presence of foreign material. We will increasingly be faced with mycobacterial and fungal bone infections, as medical conditions and newer therapeutics lead to more immunosuppression. In this article, we will review osteomyelitis, septic arthritis and peri-prosthetic joint infections related to mycobacteria and fungi.
骨与关节感染虽罕见但往往具有毁灭性。虽然细菌是最常见的病原体，但分枝杆菌和真菌相对少见。后者的治疗通常更为复杂，尤其是在存在异物的情况下。随着医疗状况和新型治疗方法导致更多免疫抑制，我们将越来越多地面临分枝杆菌和真菌性骨感染。在本文中，我们将综述与分枝杆菌和真菌相关的骨髓炎、脓毒性关节炎及人工关节周围感染。
