Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Department of Virus Research, Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Department of Mammalian Regulatory Network, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Cell. 2018 Jan 11;172(1-2):8-10. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.12.029.
Arc, a master regulator of synaptic plasticity, contains sequence elements that are evolutionarily related to retrotransposon Gag genes. Two related papers in this issue of Cell show that Arc retains retroviral-like capsid-forming ability and can transmit mRNA between cells in the nervous system, a process that may be important for synaptic function.
Arc,一种突触可塑性的主要调节因子,包含与逆转录病毒 Gag 基因在进化上相关的序列元件。本期《细胞》中的两篇相关论文表明,Arc 保留了逆转录病毒样衣壳形成能力,并能在神经系统的细胞间传递 mRNA,这一过程可能对突触功能很重要。