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抗血小板(阿司匹林)治疗作为血管源性勃起功能障碍治疗的新选择:一项前瞻性随机双盲安慰剂对照研究。

Antiplatelet (aspirin) therapy as a new option in the treatment of vasculogenic erectile dysfunction: a prospective randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.

作者信息

Bayraktar Zeki, Albayrak Selami

机构信息

Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Çamlık Mah. Piri Reis Cad. Papatya Sitesi No: 48, 34890, Pendik, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 2018 Mar;50(3):411-418. doi: 10.1007/s11255-018-1786-0. Epub 2018 Jan 17.

DOI:10.1007/s11255-018-1786-0
PMID:29344879
Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate the efficiency of antiplatelet (aspirin) therapy in vasculogenic erectile dysfunction (VED) patients with a high mean platelet volume.

METHODS

A total of 184 patients diagnosed with VED between the ages of 18 and 76 were randomly divided into two groups and treated for 6 weeks [group 1: 120 patients (mean age 48.3), aspirin 100 mg/day; group 2: 64 patients (mean age 47.7), placebo 100 mg/day]. The changes from baseline to end point in erectile function scores on the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-EF) and the number of patients who answered "yes" to questions 2 and 3 of the sexual encounter profile (SEP) were compared statistically.

RESULTS

The mean baseline IIEF-EF scores in groups 1 and 2 were 14.1 ± 4.9 and 14.3 ± 5.2, respectively (p = 0.7966), the number of patients who answered "yes" to SEP-2 was 62 (51.6%) in group 1 and 32 (50%) in group 2 (p = 0.8366), and the number of patients who answered "yes" to SEP-3 was 38 (31.6%) in group 1 and 20 (31.2%) in group 2 (p = 0.9557). In the aspirin group, the changes from baseline to end point in the IIEF-EF, SEP-2, and SEP-3 scores were 7.2, 36.6, and 46.6%, respectively. In the placebo group, these changes were 2.0, 9.4, and 12.5%, respectively. When compared with the placebo group, aspirin-treated subjects showed a significant improvement in all three efficacy measures (p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

100 mg of aspirin administered once a day significantly improved EF in men with VED.

摘要

目的

探讨抗血小板(阿司匹林)治疗对平均血小板体积较高的血管性勃起功能障碍(VED)患者的疗效。

方法

将184例年龄在18至76岁之间诊断为VED的患者随机分为两组,治疗6周[第1组:120例患者(平均年龄48.3岁),阿司匹林100毫克/天;第2组:64例患者(平均年龄47.7岁),安慰剂100毫克/天]。对国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-EF)的勃起功能评分从基线到终点的变化以及对性经历概况(SEP)第2和第3个问题回答“是”的患者数量进行统计学比较。

结果

第1组和第2组的平均基线IIEF-EF评分分别为14.1±4.9和14.3±5.2(p = 0.7966),第1组对SEP-2回答“是”的患者有62例(51.6%),第2组有32例(50%)(p = 0.8366),第1组对SEP-3回答“是”的患者有38例(31.6%),第2组有20例(31.2%)(p = 0.9557)。在阿司匹林组中,IIEF-EF、SEP-2和SEP-3评分从基线到终点的变化分别为7.2%、36.6%和46.6%。在安慰剂组中,这些变化分别为2.0%、9.4%和12.5%。与安慰剂组相比,阿司匹林治疗的受试者在所有三项疗效指标上均有显著改善(p < 0.0001)。

结论

每天服用100毫克阿司匹林可显著改善VED男性的勃起功能。

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