Okereke O U, Cooley D A, Frazier O H
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1986 Feb;91(2):208-14.
Ten cases of ventricular diverticula were seen at the Texas Heart Institute between 1965 and 1984. Operations were performed on nine of the 10 patients with no operative mortality. The tenth patient, a 3-month-old infant with multiple abnormalities, was not returned after the initial evaluation. Most diverticular in our series were unsuspected and diagnosed during cardiac catheterization. Symptoms were related mainly to associated malformations, including intracardiac, midline thoracic, diaphragmatic, and abdominal wall defects. The surgical techniques employed in each case varied according to the size and site of the diverticulum and the associated cardiac defects. We recommend surgery for all diagnosed ventricular diverticula, especially when associated with other intracardiac defects.
1965年至1984年间，德克萨斯心脏研究所共发现10例心室憩室病例。10名患者中有9名接受了手术，无手术死亡病例。第10例患者是一名患有多种异常的3个月大婴儿，在初步评估后未再回来。我们系列中的大多数憩室在心脏导管检查期间未被怀疑，而是在检查过程中被诊断出来的。症状主要与相关畸形有关，包括心脏内、胸中线、膈肌和腹壁缺陷。根据憩室的大小和位置以及相关的心脏缺陷，每例采用的手术技术各不相同。我们建议对所有诊断出的心室憩室进行手术，尤其是当与其他心脏内缺陷相关时。
