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在资源匮乏社区实施群体层面产前健康干预措施的考量:来自海地的经验教训

Considerations for Implementing Group-Level Prenatal Health Interventions in Low-Resource Communities: Lessons Learned From Haiti.

作者信息

Abrams Jasmine A, Forte Janett, Bettler Clarie, Maxwell Morgan

出版信息

J Midwifery Womens Health. 2018 Jan;63(1):121-126. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12684. Epub 2018 Jan 23.

DOI:10.1111/jmwh.12684
PMID:29359879
Abstract

Haiti's high maternal and infant mortality rates evidence an urgent need for implementation of evidence-based strategies. A potential cost-effective strategy to mitigate high maternal and infant mortality rates is group prenatal care, an innovative model that combines antenatal clinical assessment with pregnancy education. Despite research demonstrating the effectiveness of this model in high-resource settings, less is known about the challenges of implementing it in low-resource settings. The purpose of this article is to provide recommendations for overcoming challenges of implementing group prenatal care in low-resources communities globally. Challenges addressed include language, literacy, space, cultural appropriateness of intervention content, and sociopolitical climate. Using examples from work conducted in Haiti, this information can be used to assist practitioners and researchers with overcoming challenges of implementing models of group care in international low-resource communities.

摘要

海地极高的孕产妇和婴儿死亡率表明迫切需要实施基于证据的策略。减轻高孕产妇和婴儿死亡率的一种具有潜在成本效益的策略是群组产前护理,这是一种将产前临床评估与孕期教育相结合的创新模式。尽管研究表明该模式在资源丰富的环境中有效,但对于在资源匮乏的环境中实施该模式所面临的挑战却知之甚少。本文旨在为全球低资源社区克服实施群组产前护理的挑战提供建议。所涉及的挑战包括语言、识字能力、空间、干预内容的文化适宜性以及社会政治气候。通过海地开展的工作实例,这些信息可用于帮助从业者和研究人员克服在国际低资源社区实施群组护理模式的挑战。

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