Hirt Julian, Buhtz Christian, Mersdorf Benedikt, Meyer Gabriele
Institut für Gesundheits- und Pflegewissenschaft, Medizinische Fakultät, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg.
Pflege. 2018 Feb;31(1):31-39. doi: 10.1024/1012-5302/a000593. Epub 2018 Jan 26.
Background: The frequency of publications by nursing scientists from the German-speaking area in journals with a high impact factor is an indicator for participation of the discipline in the international discourse. Previous publication analyses focused on nursing science journals only and regularly found an underrepresentation of experimental studies and clinical topics. Aim: To identify and analyse the number of publications by nursing scientists from Germany, Austria and German-speaking Switzerland in international high impact journals. Method: The Journal Citation Reports were used to identify nursing relevant categories of journals in which the highest 10 % of the years 2010 to 2014 were selected according to the 5-year Impact Factor. Inclusion of publications and data extraction were carried out by two independent persons. Results: 106939 publications from 126 journals were screened; 100 publications were identified with 229 contributions by 114 nursing scientists. 42 % of studies are observational and 11 % are experimental. The majority of studies are clinically oriented (55 %). More than 50 % have been published in the past two years. Conclusions: The number of publications by nursing scientists from the German-speaking countries in High Impact Journals is low. There is an increase throughout the observation period. In opposite to former analyses a higher proportion of clinical research has been found.
德语区护理科学家在高影响因子期刊上发表论文的频率是该学科参与国际学术交流的一个指标。以往的发表情况分析仅聚焦于护理科学期刊，且经常发现实验研究和临床主题的代表性不足。目的：识别并分析德国、奥地利和德语区瑞士的护理科学家在国际高影响期刊上的发表论文数量。方法：利用《期刊引证报告》来识别与护理相关的期刊类别，根据5年影响因子选取2010年至2014年排名前10%的期刊。由两名独立人员进行论文收录和数据提取。结果：对126种期刊的106939篇论文进行了筛选；确定了100篇论文，其中114名护理科学家有229篇投稿。42%的研究为观察性研究，11%为实验性研究。大多数研究以临床为导向（55%）。超过50%的论文是在过去两年发表的。结论：德语国家护理科学家在高影响期刊上的发表论文数量较少。在整个观察期内呈上升趋势。与以往分析不同的是，发现临床研究的比例更高。
