用于渗透测试的膜性能:皮肤与合成膜。

Membrane properties for permeability testing: Skin versus synthetic membranes.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08855, USA; Center for Dermal Research, Life Sciences Building, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.

EMD Millipore Corporation, 17 Cherry Hill Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pharm. 2018 Mar 25;539(1-2):58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.01.029. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

Abstract

Synthetic membranes that are utilized in diffusion studies for topical and transdermal formulations are usually porous thin polymeric sheets for example cellulose acetate (CA) and polysulfones. In this study, the permeability of human skin was compared using two synthetic membranes: cellulose acetate and Strat-M® membrane and lipophilic and hydrophilic compounds either as saturated or formulated solutions as well as marketed dosage forms. Our data suggests that hydrophilic compounds have higher permeation in Strat-M membranes compared with lipophilic ones. High variation in permeability values, a typical property of biological membranes, was not observed with Strat-M. In addition, the permeability of Strat-M was closer to that of human skin than that of cellulose acetate (CA > Strat-M > Human skin). Our results suggest that Strat-M with little or no lot to lot variability can be applied in pilot studies of diffusion tests instead of human skin and is a better substitute than a cellulose acetate.

摘要

用于局部和透皮制剂扩散研究的合成膜通常是多孔的薄聚合物片,例如醋酸纤维素 (CA) 和聚砜。在这项研究中,使用两种合成膜:醋酸纤维素和 Strat-M®膜以及亲脂性和亲水性化合物(无论是饱和溶液还是配方溶液)以及市售剂型,比较了人体皮肤的渗透性。我们的数据表明,亲水化合物在 Strat-M 膜中的渗透性高于亲脂性化合物。Strat-M 没有观察到生物膜的典型高渗透性变化。此外,Strat-M 的渗透性更接近人体皮肤,而不是醋酸纤维素 (CA>Strat-M>人体皮肤)。我们的结果表明,Strat-M 具有较小或没有批次间变异性,可以应用于扩散试验的初步研究中,而不是人体皮肤,并且比醋酸纤维素更好的替代品。

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