[金盏花精华对拔牙后骨保存的作用]
[Action of Calendula officinalis essence on bone preservation after the extraction].
作者信息
Uribe-Fentanes Laura K, Soriano-Padilla Fernando, Pérez-Frutos Jorge Raúl, Veras-Hernández Miriam Alejandra
机构信息
Servicio de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, México.
Jefatura del Servicio de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial, Hospital de Pediatría "Silvestre Frenk Freund", Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Ciudad de México, México.
出版信息
Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2018 Jan-Feb;56(1):98-105.
BACKGROUND
Calendula officinalis is a phytodrug used as analgesic, antiseptic and wound-healing agent due to its collagenogenic effect, which is why it is a convenient and affordable treatment that promotes alveolar bone preservation after tooth extraction in vivo. The aim of this study was to use Calendula officinalis during and after tooth extraction to determine its ability to preserve bone after this procedure.
METHODS
We established two groups matched by age, gender and position of the third molar. We used with patients on the experimental group Calendula officinalis diluted 10% as an irrigant during surgical extraction of third molars. We performed the conventional way with the control group irrigating with saline solution. Subsequently, both groups continued to make mouthwash for a week with the irrigating agent. Every week for a month, each patient underwent periapical radiography, out of which we took measurements of alveolar ridges and depth of alveolar bone, which were compared.
CONCLUSIONS
There is statistically significant evidence to state that Calendula officinalis favorably affects bone preservation after extraction.
背景
金盏花是一种植物药，因其具有产生胶原蛋白的作用，可用作止痛、抗菌和伤口愈合剂，这就是它成为一种方便且经济实惠的治疗方法的原因，该方法在体内能促进拔牙后牙槽骨的保存。本研究的目的是在拔牙期间及拔牙后使用金盏花，以确定其在此手术后保存骨质的能力。
方法
我们建立了两组，根据年龄、性别和第三磨牙位置进行匹配。在实验组，我们让患者在拔除第三磨牙的手术过程中使用10%稀释的金盏花作为冲洗剂。对照组则采用常规方法，用盐溶液冲洗。随后，两组均继续使用冲洗剂进行为期一周的漱口。在一个月的时间里，每周每位患者都要进行根尖周X线摄影，我们从中测量牙槽嵴和牙槽骨深度，并进行比较。
结论
有统计学意义的证据表明，金盏花对拔牙后的骨质保存有积极影响。
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