手部和腕部急性创伤的发病率：一项回顾性研究。
INCIDENCE OF ACUTE TRAUMA ON HAND AND WRIST: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.
作者信息
Junqueira Giovanna Damm Raphael, Lima André Luiz Machado, Boni Robison, Almeida Joelmar César DE, Ribeiro Rafael Souza, Figueiredo Leandro Azevedo DE
机构信息
. Orthopedics and Traumatology Service, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória Hospital, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
. Hand Group, Orthopedics and Traumatology Service, Hospital Estadual Doutor Jayme dos Santos Neves, Serra, ES, Brazil.
出版信息
Acta Ortop Bras. 2017 Nov-Dec;25(6):287-290. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220172506169618.
OBJECTIVES
A retrospective statistical data gathering of wrist and hand complaints assisted over two years in the orthopedic emergency department of a regional referral hospital, seeking to know the profile of these patients.
METHODS
Information obtained by analysis of 31.356 orthopedic visits from May 2013 to April 2015, of which 6.754 related to hand complaints and/or wrist, at the Hospital Estadual Doutor Jayme dos Santos Neves (HDJSN) and analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics software version 21.
RESULTS
The data revealed that the average age was 37,5 ± 15,7 years and the male gender was predominant (60,72%). Bruises (52,58%) and fractures (30,49%) were the most common diagnoses.
CONCLUSION
The complaints of wrist and hand accounted for 21,44% of all orthopedic emergency room visits. Detailed data description and correct definition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) are needed to better define the epidemiological profile of patients seeking orthopedic emergency.
目的
对一家地区转诊医院骨科急诊科两年多来接诊的手腕和手部疾病进行回顾性统计数据收集，以了解这些患者的情况。
方法
通过分析2013年5月至2015年4月在 Estadual Doutor Jayme dos Santos Neves 医院（HDJSN）的31356次骨科就诊信息，其中6754次与手部疾病和/或手腕有关，并使用IBM SPSS Statistics 21版软件进行分析。
结果
数据显示，平均年龄为37.5±15.7岁，男性占主导（60.72%）。瘀伤（52.58%）和骨折（30.49%）是最常见的诊断。
结论
手腕和手部疾病占所有骨科急诊就诊病例的21.44%。需要详细的数据描述和正确的国际疾病分类（ICD-10）定义，以更好地界定寻求骨科急诊的患者的流行病学情况。
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