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从芥菜泡菜中分离出的具有抗食源致病微生物抗菌活性的潜在益生菌菌株SLC13的全基因组序列。

Complete genome sequence of SLC13, isolated from mustard pickles, a potential probiotic strain with antimicrobial activity against foodborne pathogenic microorganisms.

作者信息

Huang Min-Lang, Huang Jing-Yao, Kao Cheng-Yen, Fang Tony J

机构信息

1Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, No. 250 Kuokuang Rd., Taichung, 40227 Taiwan.

2Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706 USA.

出版信息

Gut Pathog. 2018 Jan 18;10:1. doi: 10.1186/s13099-018-0228-y. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

SLC13 is a high exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing strain with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and the ability to grow in simulated gastrointestinal conditions. SLC13 was isolated from mustard pickles in Taiwan for potential probiotic applications. To better understand the molecular base for its antimicrobial activity and high EPS production, entire genome of SLC13 was determined by PacBio SMRT sequencing.

RESULTS

SLC13 contains a genome with a 3,520,510-bp chromosome and a 62,498-bp plasmid. GC content of the complete genome was 46.5% and that of plasmid pSLC13 was 41.3%. Sequences were annotated at the RAST prokaryotic genome annotation server, and the results showed that the genome contained 3172 coding sequences and 82 RNA genes. Seventy-six protein-coding sequences were identified on the plasmid pSLC13. A plantaricin gene cluster, which is responsible for bacteriosins biosynthesis and could be associated with its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, was identified based on comparative genomic analysis. Two gene clusters involved in EPS production were also identified.

CONCLUSION

This genomic sequence might contribute to a future application of this strain as probiotic in productive livestock potentially inhibiting competing and pathogenic organisms.

摘要

背景

SLC13是一种高产胞外多糖(EPS)的菌株,具有广谱抗菌活性且能够在模拟胃肠道条件下生长。SLC13是从台湾芥菜泡菜中分离出来的,具有潜在的益生菌应用价值。为了更好地理解其抗菌活性和高EPS产量的分子基础,通过PacBio SMRT测序确定了SLC13的全基因组。

结果

SLC13的基因组包含一条3520510 bp的染色体和一个62498 bp的质粒。完整基因组的GC含量为46.5%,质粒pSLC13的GC含量为41.3%。在RAST原核基因组注释服务器上对序列进行了注释,结果表明该基因组包含3172个编码序列和82个RNA基因。在质粒pSLC13上鉴定出76个蛋白质编码序列。基于比较基因组分析,鉴定出一个负责细菌素生物合成且可能与其广谱抗菌活性相关的植物乳杆菌素基因簇。还鉴定出两个参与EPS产生的基因簇。

结论

该基因组序列可能有助于该菌株未来作为益生菌应用于生产性家畜,潜在地抑制竞争性和致病性生物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/853d/5774169/f37b53375198/13099_2018_228_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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