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一名患有威廉姆斯综合征的16岁患者的双腔右心室。

Double-chambered right ventricle in a 16-year-old patient with Williams syndrome.

作者信息

Mądry Wojciech, Karolczak Maciej A, Zacharska-Kokot Ewa

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Ultrason. 2017 Dec;17(71):289-293. doi: 10.15557/JoU.2017.0042. Epub 2017 Dec 29.

DOI:10.15557/JoU.2017.0042
PMID:29375905
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5769670/
Abstract

We present a case of double-chambered right ventricle diagnosed during preparation for colonoscopy due to gastrointestinal bleeding in a 16-year-old, mentally disabled boy with Williams syndrome. The patient was previously diagnosed with ventricular septal defect and mild pulmonary stenosis. Echocardiography performed under general anesthesia revealed hypertrophied muscular bundles in the right ventricle with the maximum gradient of 100 mmHg, causing severe outflow obstruction. This type of defect is extremely rare in patients with Williams syndrome, with only one case, which was diagnosed during invasive angiocardiography, described in world literature. A successful total surgical correction was performed based on echocardiography data.

摘要

我们报告一例16岁患有威廉姆斯综合征的智障男孩，因胃肠道出血在准备结肠镜检查期间被诊断出双腔右心室。该患者先前被诊断出患有室间隔缺损和轻度肺动脉狭窄。全身麻醉下进行的超声心动图显示右心室肌束肥厚，最大压差为100 mmHg，导致严重的流出道梗阻。这种类型的缺陷在威廉姆斯综合征患者中极为罕见，世界文献中仅描述了一例在侵入性心血管造影术中被诊断出的病例。基于超声心动图数据进行了成功的完全手术矫正。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/8a2073c5e490/JoU-2017-0042-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/4a799083bc3a/JoU-2017-0042-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/b751ad63e510/JoU-2017-0042-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/2cb3942575bd/JoU-2017-0042-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/3208935227f7/JoU-2017-0042-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/a96a7736b51c/JoU-2017-0042-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/0d801f922676/JoU-2017-0042-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/cce83948e476/JoU-2017-0042-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/f61dc8425976/JoU-2017-0042-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/8a2073c5e490/JoU-2017-0042-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/4a799083bc3a/JoU-2017-0042-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/b751ad63e510/JoU-2017-0042-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/2cb3942575bd/JoU-2017-0042-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/3208935227f7/JoU-2017-0042-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/a96a7736b51c/JoU-2017-0042-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/0d801f922676/JoU-2017-0042-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/cce83948e476/JoU-2017-0042-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/f61dc8425976/JoU-2017-0042-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/daa5/5769670/8a2073c5e490/JoU-2017-0042-g009.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Double-chambered right ventricle: a review.双腔右心室：综述。
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Cardiovascular abnormalities in Williams syndrome: 20 years'experience in Istanbul.威廉姆斯综合征的心血管异常：伊斯坦布尔20年的经验
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Cardiovascular manifestations in 75 patients with Williams syndrome.75例威廉姆斯综合征患者的心血管表现
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