五种性传播病原体感染对精子质量的影响。
Effects of infections with five sexually transmitted pathogens on sperm quality.
作者信息
Kim Sung Jae, Paik Doo-Jin, Lee Joong Shik, Lee Hyo Serk, Seo Ju Tae, Jeong Mi Seon, Lee Jae-Ho, Park Dong Wook, Han Sangchul, Lee Yoo Kyung, Lee Ki Heon, Lee In Ho, So Kyeong A, Kim Seon Ah, Kim Juree, Kim Tae Jin
机构信息
Department of Anatomy · Cell Biology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Urology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Dankook University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
出版信息
Clin Exp Reprod Med. 2017 Dec;44(4):207-213. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2017.44.4.207. Epub 2017 Dec 31.
OBJECTIVE
This study investigated the prevalence of infections with human papillomavirus, , , , and in the semen of Korean infertile couples and their associations with sperm quality.
METHODS
Semen specimens were collected from 400 men who underwent a fertility evaluation. Infection with above five pathogens was assessed in each specimen. Sperm quality was compared in the pathogen-infected group and the non-infected group.
RESULTS
The infection rates of human papillomavirus, , , , and in the study subjects were 1.57%, 0.79%, 16.80%, 4.46%, and 1.31%, respectively. The rate of morphological normality in the -infected group was significantly lower than in those not infected with . In a subgroup analysis of normozoospermic samples, the semen volume and the total sperm count in the pathogen-infected group were significantly lower than in the non-infected group.
CONCLUSION
Our results suggest that infection with alone and any of the five sexually transmitted infections are likely to affect sperm morphology and semen volume, respectively.
目的
本研究调查了韩国不育夫妇精液中人类乳头瘤病毒、[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]以及[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]的感染率及其与精子质量的关联。
方法
从400名接受生育评估的男性中采集精液样本。对每个样本评估上述五种病原体的感染情况。比较病原体感染组和未感染组的精子质量。
结果
研究对象中人类乳头瘤病毒、[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]、[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]、[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]以及[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]的感染率分别为1.57%、0.79%、16.80%、4.46%和1.31%。[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]感染组的形态正常率显著低于未感染[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]的组。在正常精子样本的亚组分析中，病原体感染组的精液量和精子总数显著低于未感染组。
结论
我们的结果表明，单独感染[此处原文部分病原体名称缺失]以及任何一种性传播感染可能分别影响精子形态和精液量。
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