Jin Weihuan, Zhou Qi, Wei Yuanfang, Yang Jinmiao, Hao Fengsheng, Cheng Zhipeng, Guo Hongxiang, Liu Weiqun
Key Laboratory for Tobacco Cultivation of Tobacco Industry, College of Life Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2018 Jan 15;8:2263. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.02263. eCollection 2017.
Topping damage can induce the nicotine synthesis in tobacco roots, which involves the activation of JA and auxin signal transduction. It remains unclear how these hormone signals are integrated to regulate nicotine synthesis. Here we isolated a transcription factor from the group IIe of WRKY family and it had strong negative correlation with the expression of , the key enzyme of nicotine synthesis pathway. was specifically and highly expressed in tobacco roots, and it contains two transcriptional activity domains in the N- and C-terminal. The promoter region of contains two cis-elements which are responding to JA and auxin signals, respectively. Deletion of promoter showed that JA and auxin signals were subdued by , and the expression of was more sensitive to auxin than JA. Furthermore, Yeast two-hybrid experiment demonstrated that NtWRKY-R1 can interact with the actin-binding protein. Our data showed that the intensity of JA and auxin signals can be translated into the expression of , which regulates the balance of actin polymerization and depolymerization through binding actin-binding protein, and then regulates the expression of genes related to nicotine synthesis. The results will help us better understand the function of the WRKY-IIe family in the signaling crosstalk of JA and auxin under damage stress.
打顶损伤可诱导烟草根部的尼古丁合成,这涉及茉莉酸(JA)和生长素信号转导的激活。目前尚不清楚这些激素信号是如何整合以调节尼古丁合成的。在这里,我们从WRKY家族的IIe组中分离出一个转录因子,它与尼古丁合成途径的关键酶的表达呈强烈负相关。在烟草根部特异性且高表达,并且在N端和C端包含两个转录活性结构域。的启动子区域包含两个分别响应JA和生长素信号的顺式元件。缺失启动子表明JA和生长素信号被抑制,并且的表达对生长素比对JA更敏感。此外,酵母双杂交实验表明NtWRKY-R1可以与肌动蛋白结合蛋白相互作用。我们的数据表明,JA和生长素信号的强度可以转化为的表达,其通过结合肌动蛋白结合蛋白调节肌动蛋白聚合和解聚的平衡,进而调节与尼古丁合成相关的基因的表达。这些结果将有助于我们更好地理解WRKY-IIe家族在损伤胁迫下JA和生长素信号转导中的功能。