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接受艾尔巴韦和格拉瑞韦治疗的免疫抑制患者发生胆汁淤积性丙型肝炎所致肝衰竭

Hepatic Failure Due to Cholestatic Hepatitis C in an Immunosuppressed Patient Treated With Elbasvir and Grazeprevir.

作者信息

Nassar Amin H, Abdul-Jawad Baraa M, Barnes David S

机构信息

Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Critical Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2018 Jan 17;5:e6. doi: 10.14309/crj.2018.6. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.14309/crj.2018.6
PMID:29392153
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5772065/
Abstract

Hepatitis C-induced cholestatic hepatitis is a well-known fatal complication of postorthotropic liver transplantation and prolonged immunosuppression. Recent studies on direct-acting antiviral agents have shown promising results in terms of morbidity and mortality of this condition in postorthotropic liver, heart, and renal transplant patients. However, hepatitis C-induced cholestatic hepatitis remains a highly fatal condition in non-transplant patients. We report the first-ever use of the oral direct-acting antiviral combination, elbasvir and grazeprevir, in the treatment of a non-liver transplant patient with cholestatic hepatitis.

摘要

丙型肝炎引起的胆汁淤积性肝炎是原位肝移植术后及长期免疫抑制的一种众所周知的致命并发症。近期关于直接作用抗病毒药物的研究表明,在原位肝移植、心脏移植和肾移植患者中,该药物对于这种病症的发病率和死亡率有令人鼓舞的效果。然而,丙型肝炎引起的胆汁淤积性肝炎在非移植患者中仍然是一种高致死性病症。我们报告了首例使用口服直接作用抗病毒药物组合艾尔巴韦和格拉瑞韦治疗非肝移植胆汁淤积性肝炎患者的案例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/852f/5772065/f69fde0ccd40/CG-CGCR170102F001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/852f/5772065/f69fde0ccd40/CG-CGCR170102F001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/852f/5772065/f69fde0ccd40/CG-CGCR170102F001.jpg

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Hepatic Failure Due to Cholestatic Hepatitis C in an Immunosuppressed Patient Treated With Elbasvir and Grazeprevir.接受艾尔巴韦和格拉瑞韦治疗的免疫抑制患者发生胆汁淤积性丙型肝炎所致肝衰竭
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Treatment of de novo hepatitis C virus-related fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis after orthotopic heart transplantation by ledipasvir and sofosbuvir.用雷迪帕韦和索磷布韦治疗原位心脏移植后新发丙型肝炎病毒相关性纤维性胆汁淤积性肝炎
J Formos Med Assoc. 2017 May;116(5):407-409. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2016.12.005. Epub 2017 Jan 7.
2
Cholestatic hepatitis C after chemotherapy containing rituximab in diffuse large B cell lymphoma.弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤患者接受含利妥昔单抗化疗后出现胆汁淤积性丙型肝炎。
Ann Hepatol. 2015 Sep-Oct;14(5):756-61.
3
Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir Plus Ribavirin for Treatment of HCV Infection in Patients With Advanced Liver Disease.
来迪派韦索磷布韦与利巴韦林联合治疗晚期肝病患者的 HCV 感染。
Gastroenterology. 2015 Sep;149(3):649-59. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.05.010. Epub 2015 May 15.
4
Rapid clearance of HCV-related splenic marginal zone lymphoma under an interferon-free, NS3/NS4A inhibitor-based treatment. A case report.在无干扰素、基于 NS3/NS4A 抑制剂的治疗下,HCV 相关脾边缘区淋巴瘤快速清除。一例报告。
J Hepatol. 2015 Jan;62(1):234-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.09.031. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
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Treatment of hepatitis C virus infection in kidney transplant recipients: case report.肾移植受者丙型肝炎病毒感染的治疗:病例报告
Transplant Proc. 2011 Jan-Feb;43(1):259-62. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.001.
6
Post-liver transplant cholestatic hepatitis C: a systematic review of clinical and pathological findings and application of consensus criteria.肝移植后胆汗淤积性丙型肝炎:临床和病理发现的系统综述及共识标准的应用。
Liver Transpl. 2010 Nov;16(11):1228-35. doi: 10.1002/lt.22175.
7
Fatal hepatitis C associated fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis as a complication of cyclophosphamide and corticosteroid treatment of active glomerulonephritis.致命性丙型肝炎相关的纤维化胆汁淤积性肝炎,为环磷酰胺和皮质类固醇治疗活动性肾小球肾炎的并发症。
Ann Hepatol. 2007 Jul-Sep;6(3):186-9.
8
Antiviral therapy effects upon hepatitis C cholestatic syndrome.抗病毒治疗对丙型肝炎胆汁淤积综合征的影响。
Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2007;48(1):51-4.
9
Survival of liver transplant patients coinfected with HIV and HCV is adversely impacted by recurrent hepatitis C.同时感染艾滋病毒和丙肝病毒的肝移植患者的生存受到复发性丙型肝炎的不利影响。
Am J Transplant. 2006 Dec;6(12):2983-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01546.x.
10
Rapidly progressive fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis--hepatitis C virus in HIV coinfection.快速进展性纤维化胆汁淤积性肝炎——合并感染HIV时的丙型肝炎病毒
Am J Gastroenterol. 2002 Feb;97(2):478-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05459.x.