幽默干预对韩国特应性皮炎学龄儿童生理、身体及心理反应的影响：一项试点研究。
The Effects of a Humor Intervention on the Physiological, Physical, and Psychological Responses of School-aged Children With Atopic Dermatitis in South Korea: A Pilot Study.
作者信息
Kim SangHee, Kim Shin-Jeong, Dukyoo Jung, Oh HyunJoo
机构信息
Department of Nursing, BaekSeok University, Dongnam-Gu, Cheonan, South Korea.
Department of Nursing, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
出版信息
J Pediatr Nurs. 2018 Mar-Apr;39:e21-e29. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2018.01.001. Epub 2018 Feb 3.
PURPOSE
We examined the effects of a humor intervention on the physiological, physical, and psychological responses of school-aged children with atopic dermatitis.
DESIGN AND METHODS
This quasi-experimental study used a nonequivalent control group and a pre- and post-test design. Forty-five schoolchildren participated.
RESULTS
Children in the experimental group (n=26) received a humor intervention and reported significant differences in physiological response, which was evidenced by heightened salivary immunoglobulin A levels as compared to the control group (n=19). Additionally, the psychological response of the experimental group was significantly different from that of the control group as evidenced by decreased stress levels.
CONCLUSION
Humor intervention may be an effective nursing intervention for children with atopic dermatitis.
目的
我们研究了幽默干预对患有特应性皮炎的学龄儿童生理、身体和心理反应的影响。
设计与方法
这项准实验研究采用了非等效对照组和前后测设计。45名学童参与其中。
结果
实验组（n = 26）的儿童接受了幽默干预，并报告了生理反应上的显著差异，与对照组（n = 19）相比，唾液免疫球蛋白A水平升高证明了这一点。此外，实验组的心理反应与对照组有显著差异，压力水平降低证明了这一点。
结论
幽默干预可能是对患有特应性皮炎儿童的一种有效护理干预措施。
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