Livet Melanie, Yannayon Mary, Kocher Kelly, McMillen Janey
The 3C Institute.
Adv Sch Ment Health Promot. 2017;10(2):127-146. doi: 10.1080/1754730x.2017.1295814. Epub 2017 Mar 15.
Despite innovations being routinely introduced in schools to support the mental health of students, few are successfully maintained over time. This study explores the role of innovation characteristics, individual attitudes and skills, and organizational factors in school providers' decisions to continue use of , a technology-based tool that supports implementation of evidence-based mental health interventions (EBIs). Data were collected from 44 providers through online surveys following use of over a one-year period. When considered with individual and organizational factors, experience with (usability, usefulness, and satisfaction) was found to be the most influential predictor of intent to sustain use. Results reinforce the importance of (1) differentiating between factors that predict initial adoption vs. those that enable sustainability and (2) tailoring sustainability decision models to the nature of the innovation. They also support the need to incorporate strategies to enhance provider experience during implementation of an innovation.
尽管学校经常引入创新举措以支持学生的心理健康,但随着时间的推移,很少有举措能成功维持下去。本研究探讨了创新特征、个人态度与技能以及组织因素在学校服务提供者决定继续使用一种基于技术的工具(该工具支持实施循证心理健康干预措施)方面所起的作用。在一年时间内使用该工具后,通过在线调查从44名服务提供者那里收集了数据。当与个人和组织因素一起考虑时,使用该工具的体验(可用性、有用性和满意度)被发现是持续使用意愿最具影响力的预测因素。结果强化了以下两点的重要性:(1)区分预测初始采用的因素与促成可持续性的因素;(2)根据创新的性质调整可持续性决策模型。它们还支持在创新实施过程中纳入提升服务提供者体验的策略的必要性。