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用于高效非富勒烯太阳能电池的无后处理主链给体和侧链受体(D-s-A)共聚物,具有小的电压损耗。

Post-Treatment-Free Main Chain Donor and Side Chain Acceptor (D-s-A) Copolymer for Efficient Nonfullerene Solar Cells with a Small Voltage Loss.

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, 330031, China.

Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry/Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, 330031, China.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2018 Apr;39(7):e1700706. doi: 10.1002/marc.201700706. Epub 2018 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1002/marc.201700706
PMID:29405489
Abstract

Main chain donor and side chain acceptor (D-s-A) copolymers are an important branch of the D-A copolymer family. However, the development of D-s-A copolymers significantly falls behind the alternative D-A copolymers, especially for organic solar cells, because a breakthrough in device performance is not yet obtained with a reported power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 2%-4%. Herein, a newly developed D-s-A copolymer PDRCNBDT, bearing 2-(1, 1-dicyanomethylene) rhodanine pendant group as the donor material, delivers a high PCE of 5.3% for nonfullerene solar cells. To the best of our knowledge, this is the best value reported for D-s-A copolymers to date. The improved PCE is observed to be associated with a very small energy loss (E ) of 0.57 eV, accompanied by a high open-circuit voltage (V ) of 1.015 eV. It is important to note that this efficient D-s-A copolymer is employed in organic solar cells (OSCs), free of additive and annealing treatments.

摘要

主链给体和侧链受体(D-s-A)共聚物是 D-A 共聚物家族的一个重要分支。然而,D-s-A 共聚物的发展明显落后于替代的 D-A 共聚物,特别是对于有机太阳能电池,因为尽管报道的功率转换效率(PCE)为 2%-4%,但尚未获得器件性能的突破。在此,开发了一种新型的 D-s-A 共聚物 PDRCNBDT,其作为给体材料,具有 2-(1,1-二氰基亚甲基)罗丹宁侧基,为非富勒烯太阳能电池提供了高达 5.3%的 PCE。据我们所知,这是迄今为止报道的 D-s-A 共聚物的最佳值。观察到的改进的 PCE 与非常小的能量损耗(E)0.57 eV 相关联,同时伴有开路电压(V)为 1.015 eV。值得注意的是,这种高效的 D-s-A 共聚物在没有添加剂和退火处理的情况下被用于有机太阳能电池(OSCs)。

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