布拉迪斯拉发及斯洛伐克核电站周边大气气溶胶中的人为铯。
Anthropogenic Cs on atmospheric aerosols in Bratislava and around nuclear power plants in Slovakia.
作者信息
Ješkovský M, Lištjak M, Sýkora I, Slávik O, Povinec P P
机构信息
Department of Nuclear Physics and Biophysics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, 842 48 Bratislava, Slovakia.
VUJE, Inc, 918 64 Trnava, Slovakia; Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, 812 19 Bratislava, Slovakia.
出版信息
J Environ Radioact. 2018 Apr;184-185:77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.01.007.
Nuclear power plants (NPPs) have been one of the sources of anthropogenic radionuclides in the environment. This work combines the results from monitoring stations around NPPs in Slovakia (Mochovce and Jaslovské Bohunice) and academic measurements at the Comenius University campus in Bratislava. Most of the atmospheric Cs in this region come from the resuspension of the Chernobyl-derived Cs, as well as caesium produced during nuclear weapons testing. By comparison of the obtained results at NPPs with Bratislava data, radiation impacts of the NPPs on the local environments have been estimated to be negligible.
核电站一直是环境中人为放射性核素的来源之一。这项工作结合了斯洛伐克核电站（莫乔夫采和亚斯洛夫斯科博胡尼采）周边监测站的结果以及布拉迪斯拉发夸美纽斯大学校园的学术测量结果。该地区大气中的大部分铯来自切尔诺贝利事故产生的铯的再悬浮，以及核武器试验期间产生的铯。通过将核电站获得的结果与布拉迪斯拉发的数据进行比较，估计核电站对当地环境的辐射影响可以忽略不计。
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