Yu Honghai, Fang Libing, Sun Boyang
School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
PLoS One. 2018 Feb 8;13(2):e0192305. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192305. eCollection 2018.
We investigate how Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU) drives the long-run components of volatilities and correlations in crude oil and U.S. industry-level stock markets. Using the modified generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity mixed data sampling (GARCH-MIDAS) and dynamic conditional correlation mixed data sampling (DCC-MIDAS) specifications, we find that GEPU is positively related to the long-run volatility of Financials and Consumer Discretionary industries; however, it is negatively related to Information Technology, Materials, Telecommunication Services and Energy. Unlike the mixed role of GEPU in the long-run volatilities, the long-run correlations are all positively related to GEPU across the industries. Additionally, the rankings of the correlations of Energy and Materials are time-invariant and classified as high, with the little exception of the latter. The Consumer Staples industry is time-invariant in the low-ranking group. Our results are helpful to policy makers and investors with long-term concerns.
我们研究全球经济政策不确定性(GEPU)如何驱动原油和美国行业层面股票市场波动及相关性的长期成分。使用修正的广义自回归条件异方差混合数据抽样(GARCH-MIDAS)和动态条件相关混合数据抽样(DCC-MIDAS)模型,我们发现GEPU与金融和非必需消费品行业的长期波动呈正相关;然而,它与信息技术、原材料、电信服务和能源行业呈负相关。与GEPU在长期波动中的混合作用不同,各行业的长期相关性均与GEPU呈正相关。此外,能源和原材料行业相关性的排名是时间不变的,且都归类为高相关性,原材料行业仅有极少例外。必需消费品行业在低排名组中是时间不变的。我们的结果对有长期担忧的政策制定者和投资者有帮助。