Thomas Stephen, Oto Aytekin
Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC 2026, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC 2026, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;56(2):277-287. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2017.10.009. Epub 2017 Dec 16.
Multiparametric MR imaging is widely embraced for the diagnosis, staging, and surveillance of prostate cancer. However, normal anatomic structures and many benign entities have overlapping imaging features with prostate cancer. Although some of these entities require biopsy and histopathologic diagnosis, some have characteristic imaging features that are suggestive of their diagnosis. Knowledge of these pitfalls is important in establishing a correct diagnosis and avoiding unnecessary biopsies, as these entities are encountered routinely in clinical practice.
多参数磁共振成像被广泛用于前列腺癌的诊断、分期和监测。然而，正常解剖结构和许多良性病变与前列腺癌具有重叠的影像学特征。虽然其中一些病变需要活检和组织病理学诊断，但有些具有提示其诊断的特征性影像学表现。了解这些陷阱对于确立正确诊断和避免不必要的活检很重要，因为这些病变在临床实践中经常遇到。
