Department of Education, Derwent College, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Department of Psychology, Manchester Metropolitan University, Brooks Building, 53 Bonsall Street, Manchester, M15 6GX, UK.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2018 Jul;48(7):2308-2318. doi: 10.1007/s10803-018-3484-2.
Using data from a prospective population based study, the prevalence and psychopathological correlates of sibling bullying in children with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were estimated. There were 475 children with ASD and 13,702 children without ASD aged 11 years. Children with ASD were more likely to be bullied by their siblings compared to those without ASD. They were also more likely than those without ASD to both bully and be bullied by their siblings, which was associated with lower prosocial skills as well as more internalizing and externalizing problems compared to those not involved in any sibling bullying. Interventions to improve social and emotional outcomes in children with ASD should focus on both the affected and the unaffected sibling.
使用一项前瞻性基于人群的研究数据，估计了自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）儿童和无 ASD 儿童中兄弟姐妹欺凌的流行率和心理病理学相关性。共有 475 名 ASD 儿童和 13702 名无 ASD 儿童年龄为 11 岁。与无 ASD 的儿童相比，患有 ASD 的儿童更有可能被其兄弟姐妹欺负。与那些没有参与任何兄弟姐妹欺凌的儿童相比，他们也更有可能欺负和被兄弟姐妹欺负，这与较低的亲社会技能以及更多的内化和外化问题有关。改善 ASD 儿童社交和情感结果的干预措施应同时关注受影响和未受影响的兄弟姐妹。
