Pai Yun-Yi, Tylan-Tyler Anthony, Irvin Patrick, Levy Jeremy
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States of America. Pittsburgh Quantum Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States of America.
Rep Prog Phys. 2018 Feb 9;81(3):036503. doi: 10.1088/1361-6633/aa892d.
This review provides a summary of the rich physics expressed within SrTiO-based heterostructures and nanostructures. The intended audience is researchers who are working in the field of oxides, but also those with different backgrounds (e.g., semiconductor nanostructures). After reviewing the relevant properties of SrTiO itself, we will then discuss the basics of SrTiO-based heterostructures, how they can be grown, and how devices are typically fabricated. Next, we will cover the physics of these heterostructures, including their phase diagram and coupling between the various degrees of freedom. Finally, we will review the rich landscape of quantum transport phenomena, as well as the devices that elicit them.
本综述总结了基于SrTiO的异质结构和纳米结构中所展现出的丰富物理现象。目标受众是从事氧化物领域研究的人员，以及其他背景（如半导体纳米结构）的研究人员。在回顾了SrTiO自身的相关特性之后，我们将讨论基于SrTiO的异质结构的基础知识、它们的生长方式以及器件的典型制造方法。接下来，我们将涵盖这些异质结构的物理特性，包括它们的相图以及各种自由度之间的耦合。最后，我们将回顾丰富多样的量子输运现象，以及引发这些现象的器件。
