Takagi Atsushi, Ozawa Hideki, Oki Masayuki, Yanagi Hidetaka, Nabeshima Kazuhito, Nakamura Naoya
Division of General Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Japan.
Division of General Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Japan.
Intern Med. 2018 Jun 15;57(12):1715-1718. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.0013-17. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
The incidence of Helicobacter pylori-negative gastric cancer is very low. A 60-year-old man was referred to Tokai University Hospital from a local clinic because of eosinophilia. The laboratory data revealed prominent eosinophilia, with a white blood cell count of 7,900 /μL and increased eosinophil granulocyte level of 1,659 /μL. After an examination for secondary eosinophilia, esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed an enlarged gastric fold in the corpus, suggesting type 4 gastric cancer. Repeated esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and a re-biopsy demonstrated poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and signet ring cell carcinoma. The patient was negative for Helicobacter pylori infection according to the serum anti-Helicobacter pylori antibody, culture and histopathological findings.
幽门螺杆菌阴性胃癌的发病率非常低。一名60岁男性因嗜酸性粒细胞增多从当地诊所转诊至东海大学医院。实验室检查结果显示明显的嗜酸性粒细胞增多,白细胞计数为7900/μL,嗜酸性粒细胞水平升高至1659/μL。在对继发性嗜酸性粒细胞增多进行检查后,食管胃十二指肠镜检查显示胃体部胃皱襞增大,提示为4型胃癌。重复的食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)及再次活检显示为低分化腺癌和印戒细胞癌。根据血清抗幽门螺杆菌抗体、培养及组织病理学检查结果,该患者幽门螺杆菌感染呈阴性。