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父母支持、要求和心理控制与青少年对父母权威合法性的信念之间的互动关联。

Interactive associations of parental support, demands, and psychological control, over adolescents' beliefs about the legitimacy of parental authority.

机构信息

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile.

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2018 Apr;64:81-88. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.02.001. Epub 2018 Feb 10.

Abstract

The present study examined the relationship between parental support, demand, psychological control and adolescents' beliefs about the legitimacy of parental authority for personal and multifaceted issues in a sample of 1342 Chilean adolescents (M = 16.38, SD = 1.24, age range 14-20). Results from multiple regression analyses separated by age indicated that demand was positively associated with adolescents' beliefs about the legitimacy of parental authority for personal and multifaceted issues and that psychological control was negatively associated with adolescents' legitimacy beliefs concerning personal issues. Furthermore, parental support moderated the relationship between parental demand and adolescents' beliefs about parental legitimacy for personal and multifaceted issues: those who display high levels of demand showed stronger beliefs about parental legitimacy at high level of support. These results support the interactive effect of parental support and demand on adolescent development.

摘要

本研究以 1342 名智利青少年(M=16.38,SD=1.24,年龄范围 14-20 岁)为样本,考察了父母支持、需求、心理控制与青少年对个人和多方面问题的父母权威合法性信念之间的关系。多回归分析结果按年龄分组表明,需求与青少年对个人和多方面问题的父母权威合法性信念呈正相关,心理控制与青少年对个人问题的合法性信念呈负相关。此外,父母支持调节了父母需求与青少年对个人和多方面问题的父母合法性信念之间的关系:在高支持水平下,表现出高需求水平的青少年对父母合法性的信念更强。这些结果支持了父母支持和需求对青少年发展的交互作用。

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