Black Lindsey I, Zammitti Emily P, Hoffman Howard J, Li Chuan-Ming
NCHS Data Brief. 2018 Feb(302):1-8.
In recent years, there has been increased awareness and prevention efforts toward reducing concussion incidence. Previous research has most often estimated the prevalence of concussions among youth using medical claims data (1–4). In the 2016 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), parents or guardians answered questions about whether their children have ever had a significant head injury or concussion. This report presents estimates of parent-reported lifetime significant head injuries among children aged 3–17 years, providing information about head injuries beyond those that were medically attended.
近年来,人们对降低脑震荡发生率的认识有所提高,并加大了预防力度。以往的研究大多使用医疗理赔数据来估计青少年脑震荡的患病率(1-4)。在2016年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)中,父母或监护人回答了关于他们的孩子是否曾遭受过严重头部损伤或脑震荡的问题。本报告提供了3至17岁儿童家长报告的终生严重头部损伤的估计数据,提供了除接受医疗护理的头部损伤之外的头部损伤信息。