Department of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
J Dermatol. 2018 May;45(5):560-563. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.14247. Epub 2018 Feb 14.
Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is one of the cutaneous adenocarcinomas. The effective chemotherapy for advanced EMPD has not been established. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of combination 5-fluorouracil (500 mg/body, 7 days/week) and cisplatin (5 mg/body 5 days/week) for invasive EMPD. Seventeen EMPD patients with multiple metastases who visited our dermatology clinic between October 2004 and May 2016 (mean age, 76.9 years; 10 men, seven women) were retrospectively analyzed. Eight EMPD patients underwent low-dose 5-fluorouracil/cisplatin therapy and nine patients chose best supportive care. The average number of treatment cycles was 12.3. All patients had a confirmed response, four (50%) showed a partial response, two (25%) stable disease and two progressive disease. The median times to progression-free and overall survival were 25.0 and 77.4 weeks, respectively. There was no severe (grade 3 and 4) adverse event. Although not significant, the survival of the patients treated with low-dose 5-fluorouracil/cisplatin therapy showed a trend toward improved survival as compared with best supportive care (P = 0.08, log-rank test). This regimen had low risk and relatively high disease control rate, suggesting that this regimen be recommended as one of the treatment options for advanced EMPD.
乳房外 Paget 病(EMPD)是一种皮肤腺癌。对于晚期 EMPD,尚未确立有效的化疗方案。本研究旨在评估氟尿嘧啶(500mg/体,每周 7 天)联合顺铂(5mg/体,每周 5 天)治疗侵袭性 EMPD 的疗效。2004 年 10 月至 2016 年 5 月,我们皮肤科门诊共收治了 17 例转移性 EMPD 患者(平均年龄 76.9 岁;男 10 例,女 7 例),对其进行了回顾性分析。8 例 EMPD 患者接受低剂量氟尿嘧啶/顺铂治疗,9 例患者选择最佳支持治疗。平均治疗周期为 12.3 个。所有患者均有明确的疗效,4 例(50%)为部分缓解,2 例(25%)为疾病稳定,2 例(25%)为疾病进展。无进展生存期和总生存期的中位数分别为 25.0 和 77.4 周。无严重(3 级和 4 级)不良事件。尽管无统计学意义,但与最佳支持治疗相比,接受低剂量氟尿嘧啶/顺铂治疗的患者的生存情况有改善趋势(P=0.08,对数秩检验)。该方案风险低,疾病控制率相对较高,提示该方案可作为晚期 EMPD 的治疗选择之一。