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EANM 骨转移核素治疗指南:β发射性核素。

EANM guidelines for radionuclide therapy of bone metastases with beta-emitting radionuclides.

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology Department, Maria Sklodowska Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.

Clinic for Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2018 May;45(5):846-859. doi: 10.1007/s00259-018-3947-x. Epub 2018 Feb 16.

Abstract

The skeleton is the most common metastatic site in patients with advanced cancer. Pain is a major healthcare problem in patients with bone metastases. Bone-seeking radionuclides that selectively accumulate in the bone are used to treat cancer-induced bone pain and to prolong survival in selected groups of cancer patients. The goals of these guidelines are to assist nuclear medicine practitioners in: (a) evaluating patients who might be candidates for radionuclide treatment of bone metastases using beta-emitting radionuclides such as strontium-89 (Sr), samarium-153 (Sm) lexidronam (Sm-EDTMP), and phosphorus-32 (P) sodium phosphate; (b) performing the treatments; and

摘要

骨骼是晚期癌症患者中最常见的转移部位。疼痛是骨转移患者的主要医疗保健问题。骨靶向放射性核素选择性地积聚在骨骼中,用于治疗癌症引起的骨痛,并延长某些癌症患者群体的生存期。这些指南的目的是协助核医学从业者:(a) 评估可能适合使用β发射放射性核素(如锶-89(Sr)、钐-153(Sm)依替膦酸(Sm-EDTMP)和磷-32(P)磷酸钠)治疗骨转移的患者;(b) 进行治疗。

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