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使用同种异体骨联合富血小板纤维蛋白治疗开窗术。

Management of fenestration using bone allograft in conjunction with platelet-rich fibrin.

作者信息

Bhatsange Anuradha, Shende Alkesh, Deshmukh Sabina, Japatti Sharanabasappa

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, JMF'S A.C.P.M. Dental Collage and Hospital, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Oral surgery, JMF'S A.C.P.M. Dental Collage and Hospital, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2017 Jul-Aug;21(4):337-340. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_101_17.

Abstract

Fenestration and dehiscence are said to be anatomical variations of cortical bone and not true pathological entities. They represent window-like defects covered by periosteum and overlying gingiva with or without the intact marginal bone. The etiology of such defects is still unclear, though many hypotheses such as occlusal traumatism, trauma, and variation in root bone angulation have been put forward. Diagnosis of such defects is challenging clinically, and they cannot be appreciated in conventional radiographs. In many instances, they are accidentally discovered during periodontal and oral surgical procedures. These defects, if not treated, can affect prognosis and complicate healing of the affected teeth. Treatment of such cortical bony defects is challenging and involves the use of potential regenerative materials to aid in regeneration. This case report describes the successful management of such a defect, discovered through exploratory flap approach, using PRF in conjunction with bone allograft.

摘要

开窗和骨裂被认为是皮质骨的解剖变异,而非真正的病理实体。它们表现为类似窗口的缺损,由骨膜和覆盖其上的牙龈覆盖,边缘骨完整或不完整。尽管已经提出了许多假说,如咬合创伤、外伤和牙根骨角度变异等,但此类缺损的病因仍不清楚。此类缺损的临床诊断具有挑战性,在传统X线片上无法显示。在许多情况下,它们是在牙周和口腔外科手术过程中意外发现的。这些缺损若不治疗,会影响预后并使患牙的愈合复杂化。治疗此类皮质骨缺损具有挑战性,需要使用潜在的再生材料来促进再生。本病例报告描述了通过探查性翻瓣术发现此类缺损,并联合使用富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)和骨移植材料成功治疗的过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4ac/5813351/4160e78238ad/JISP-21-337-g001.jpg

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