Myers Kimberly R, Goldenberg Michael D F
An associate professor of humanities and medicine at Penn State College of Medicine in Hershey, Pennsylvania, and editor of three international, multidisciplinary books and co-author of Graphic Medicine Manifesto (Pennsylvania State University Press, 2015).
AMA J Ethics. 2018 Feb 1;20(1):158-166. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.2018.20.2.medu2-1802.
Graphic medicine is a swiftly growing movement that explores, theoretically and practically, the use of comics in medical education and patient care. At the heart of graphic medicine are graphic pathographies, stories of illness conveyed in comic form. These stories are helpful tools for health care professionals who seek new insight into the personal, lived experience of illness and for patients who want to learn more about their disease from others who have actually experienced it. Featuring excerpts from five graphic pathographies, this essay illustrates how the medium can be used to educate patients and enhance empathy in health care professionals, particularly with regard to informed consent and end-of-life issues.
图文医学是一个迅速发展的运动，它在理论和实践上探索漫画在医学教育和患者护理中的应用。图文医学的核心是图文病历，即以漫画形式讲述的疾病故事。这些故事对于寻求对疾病的个人亲身经历有新见解的医疗保健专业人员以及想要从实际经历过疾病的其他人那里更多地了解自己疾病的患者来说，是很有用的工具。本文选取了五篇图文病历的节选内容，阐述了如何利用这种媒介来教育患者，并增强医疗保健专业人员的同理心，特别是在知情同意和临终问题方面。
