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ICTV 病毒分类学简介:弹状病毒科。

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Rhabdoviridae.

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.

CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Geelong, VIC 3220, Australia.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2018 Apr;99(4):447-448. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001020. Epub 2018 Feb 19.

Abstract

The family Rhabdoviridae comprises viruses with negative-sense (-) single-stranded RNA genomes of 10.8-16.1 kb. Virions are typically enveloped with bullet-shaped or bacilliform morphology but can also be non-enveloped filaments. Rhabdoviruses infect plants and animals including mammals, birds, reptiles and fish, as well as arthropods which serve as single hosts or act as biological vectors for transmission to animals or plants. Rhabdoviruses include important pathogens of humans, livestock, fish and agricultural crops. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of Rhabdoviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/rhabdoviridae.

摘要

弹状病毒科的病毒基因组为 10.8-16.1kb 的负义(-)单链 RNA。病毒粒子通常为具有子弹形或杆菌形形态的包膜,但也可以是非包膜的丝状。弹状病毒感染包括哺乳动物、鸟类、爬行动物和鱼类在内的动植物,以及作为单一宿主或作为传播给动物或植物的生物载体的节肢动物。弹状病毒包括人类、牲畜、鱼类和农作物的重要病原体。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于弹状病毒科分类报告的摘要,可在 www.ictv.global/report/rhabdoviridae 上获得。

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