Siscos Spyros Michael, Tran Chi, Fischer Ryan, Fraga Garth
University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas.
Dermatol Online J. 2017 Jul 15;23(7):13030/qt1358h014.
Necrotizing infundibular crystalline folliculitis (NICF) is a rare superficial folliculitis characterized by expansive deposits of birefringent crystallized lipid. We report a case of NICF in a transplant patient presenting with folliculocentric acneiform papules across the lateral face and neck. Biopsy demonstrated intrafollicular crystalline deposits within an intact epidermis. Diagnostic crystals were identified using a non-aqueous histologic technique involving thick unstained sections. To our knowledge, this is the first report of NICF in a transplant patient. Our case suggests NICF is a follicular disorder and highlights a technique that may prevent loss of birefringent crystals and assist in facilitating accurate diagnosis.
坏死性漏斗状结晶性毛囊炎(NICF)是一种罕见的浅表性毛囊炎,其特征是双折射结晶脂质广泛沉积。我们报告了一例移植患者的NICF病例,该患者面部外侧和颈部出现以毛囊为中心的痤疮样丘疹。活检显示完整表皮内有毛囊内结晶沉积。使用涉及厚未染色切片的非水性组织学技术鉴定出诊断性晶体。据我们所知,这是移植患者中NICF的首例报告。我们的病例表明NICF是一种毛囊疾病,并突出了一种可防止双折射晶体丢失并有助于准确诊断的技术。