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评价 K-Othrine PolyZone 在半野外条件下对三种表面的实验室饲养的冈比亚按蚊的长期效果。

Evaluation of the long-term efficacy of K-Othrine PolyZone on three surfaces against laboratory reared Anopheles gambiae in semi-field conditions.

机构信息

Navy and Marine Corps Public Health Center, 620 John Paul Jones Circle, Suite 1100, Portsmouth, VA, 23708-2103, USA.

Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology Detachment, Navy Entomology Center of Excellence, Gainesville, FL, 32608, USA.

出版信息

Malar J. 2018 Feb 23;17(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s12936-018-2239-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In this semi-field study, a new polymer-enhanced deltamethrin formulation, K-Othrine PolyZone, was compared to a standard deltamethrin product for residual activity against a susceptible strain of laboratory-reared Anopheles gambiae using standard WHO cone bioassays.

METHODS

Residual insecticide efficacy was recorded after exposure to metal, cement and wood panels maintained in experimental huts in sub-tropical environmental conditions in north central Florida, USA, and panels stored in a climate controlled chamber located at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Georgia, USA.

CONCLUSIONS

K-Othrine PolyZone demonstrated 100% control on metal and cement panels 1 year post application and > 80% control on wood panels up to 6 mo. The new formulation should be considered for use in indoor residual spray programmes requiring long-term control of malaria vectors.

摘要

背景

在这项半现场研究中,一种新型聚合物增效的溴氰菊酯制剂 K-Othrine PolyZone 与一种标准的溴氰菊酯产品进行了比较,使用标准的世界卫生组织锥形生物测定法,针对实验室饲养的对杀虫剂敏感的冈比亚按蚊品系,测试其残效活性。

方法

在佛罗里达州中北部亚热带环境条件下的实验棚屋中,金属、水泥和木板暴露于杀虫剂后,记录残留杀虫剂的功效,木板还被保存在佐治亚州疾病控制和预防中心的气候控制室内。

结论

K-Othrine PolyZone 在施药后 1 年对金属和水泥板的控制率达到 100%,对木板的控制率高达 6 个月,超过 80%。新配方应考虑用于室内滞留喷洒方案,以长期控制疟疾媒介。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1026/5824574/fcb26b95d900/12936_2018_2239_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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