Hahn P F, Saini S, Stark D D, Papanicolaou N, Ferrucci J T
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Jan;148(1):115-9. doi: 10.2214/ajr.148.1.115.
Extracranial hematomas have variable CT appearances and may be confused with other entities. MR imaging of 12 patients with intraabdominal or intrapelvic hemorrhages showed that intraabdominal hematomas develop a unique MR appearance after 3 weeks. Nine hematomas imaged after this time all showed a characteristic concentric-ring configuration, with a thin, dark peripheral rim on all pulse sequences and a bright inner ring most distinctive on T1-weighted images. Six hematomas imaged during the first 3 weeks failed to show this architecture. The concentric rings in MR images of chronic hematomas allowed a tissue-specific diagnosis.
颅外血肿有多种CT表现,可能与其他病变相混淆。对12例腹内或盆腔内出血患者的磁共振成像显示,腹内血肿在3周后会呈现出独特的磁共振表现。在此时间之后成像的9个血肿均显示出特征性的同心圆结构,在所有脉冲序列上均有薄的、暗的外周边缘,在T1加权图像上最明显的是明亮的内环。在最初3周内成像的6个血肿未显示出这种结构。慢性血肿磁共振图像中的同心圆结构有助于进行组织特异性诊断。