Morr-Strathmann U, Morr H
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand Suppl. 1979;71:39-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1979.tb05471.x.
Animal experiments showed that the inhalation anaesthetic agents enflurane and halothane caused neither a direct increase in bronchial resistance nor an indirectly mediated increase in the susceptibility of the bronchial system to acetylcholine. There are, therefore, no contraindications to the clinical use of enflurane and halothane in cases of obstructive airway diseases, nor does the use of these agents present an increased risk for these patients.
动物实验表明，吸入麻醉剂恩氟烷和氟烷既不会直接增加支气管阻力，也不会间接介导增加支气管系统对乙酰胆碱的敏感性。因此，在阻塞性气道疾病患者中，恩氟烷和氟烷的临床使用没有禁忌证，且使用这些药物也不会给这些患者带来更高的风险。
