Kenny G E, Cartwright F D, Roberts M C
Pediatr Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;5(6 Suppl):S332-4. doi: 10.1097/00006454-198611010-00030.
The agar dilution method was adapted for use in determining antibiotic sensitivities of clinical isolates of Ureaplasma urealyticum. The reproducibility of end points (minimal inhibitory concentrations) for tetracycline was excellent within one dilution; however, for spectinomycin and erythromycin end points increased 2-fold between 3 and 4 days of incubation. When incubation times were held constant for these antibiotics the method was reproducible within two dilutions (4-fold). The use of a Steers' replicator permitted many strains to be tested. Although it is recognized that ureaplasmas present unique problems among mycoplasmas because of their small colony size, suitable developmental studies will make agar dilution an important method for determining antibiotic susceptibilities of ureaplasmas.
采用琼脂稀释法测定解脲脲原体临床分离株的抗生素敏感性。四环素终点(最低抑菌浓度)在一次稀释内的重现性极佳;然而,对于壮观霉素和红霉素,终点在培养3至4天之间增加了2倍。当这些抗生素的孵育时间保持恒定时,该方法在两次稀释(4倍)内具有重现性。使用Steers复制器可对许多菌株进行测试。尽管人们认识到脲原体由于其菌落小,在支原体中存在独特问题,但适当的开发研究将使琼脂稀释法成为测定脲原体抗生素敏感性的重要方法。