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生物活性喹啉和喹唑啉生物碱 第二部分。

Biologically active quinoline and quinazoline alkaloids part II.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, P.R. China.

School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, P.R. China.

出版信息

Med Res Rev. 2018 Sep;38(5):1614-1660. doi: 10.1002/med.21492. Epub 2018 Feb 27.

Abstract

To follow-up on our prior Part I review, this Part II review summarizes and provides updated literature on novel quinoline and quinazoline alkaloids isolated during the period of 2009-2016, together with the biological activity and the mechanisms of action of these classes of natural products. Over 200 molecules with a broad range of biological activities, including antitumor, antiparasitic and insecticidal, antibacterial and antifungal, cardioprotective, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-asthma, antitussive, and other activities, are discussed. This survey should provide new clues or possibilities for the discovery of new and better drugs from the original naturally occurring quinoline and quinazoline alkaloids.

摘要

承接我们之前的第一部分综述,这第二部分综述总结并提供了 2009 年至 2016 年期间分离出的新型喹啉和喹唑啉生物碱的最新文献,以及这些天然产物的生物活性和作用机制。讨论了超过 200 种具有广泛生物活性的分子,包括抗肿瘤、抗寄生虫和杀虫、抗菌和抗真菌、心脏保护、抗病毒、抗炎、保肝、抗氧化、抗哮喘、镇咳等活性。本综述应该为从原始天然存在的喹啉和喹唑啉生物碱中发现新的更好的药物提供新的线索或可能性。

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