Jorch G, Pfannschmidt J, Rabe H
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1986 Nov;134(11):804-7.
This paper describes our method to evaluate neonatal cerebral circulation in a semiquantitative way by transfontanellar pulsed Doppler ultrasonography. We defined three arterial (internal carotid, basilar, and anterior cerebral artery) and three venous (internal cerebral and internal jugular vein; sinus rectus) sites for measurement of peak systolic, end diastolic, and mean velocity. Reference values, intraindividual and interindividual variation are calculated for infants between 750 and 4000 g body weight. Among all possible measurements follow up of mean velocity of the internal carotid artery in an individual infant is most reliable.
本文描述了我们通过经囟门脉冲多普勒超声以半定量方式评估新生儿脑循环的方法。我们定义了三个动脉部位（颈内动脉、基底动脉和大脑前动脉）和三个静脉部位（大脑内静脉和颈内静脉；直窦）来测量收缩期峰值、舒张期末期和平均速度。计算了体重在750至4000克之间婴儿的参考值、个体内和个体间差异。在所有可能的测量中，对单个婴儿颈内动脉平均速度的随访是最可靠的。
