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接受美沙酮辅助治疗的阿片类药物依赖男性的性欲

Sexual Desire in Opiate-Dependent Men Receiving Methadone-Assisted Treatment.

作者信息

Yee Anne, Loh Huai Seng, Ng Chong Guan, Sulaiman Ahmad Hatim

机构信息

1 University of Malaya, Department of Psychological Medicine, University Malaya Centre for Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia.

2 Clinical Academic Unit, Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia, Nusajaya, Johor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Am J Mens Health. 2018 Jul;12(4):1016-1022. doi: 10.1177/1557988318759197. Epub 2018 Mar 1.

Abstract

Low sexual desire (SD) is not life threatening, but its negative impact on the quality of life and intimacy of a relationship among the patients on methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is significant. This cross-sectional study involved 183 men on MMT who were interviewed and who completed the Malay version of the SDI-2 (SDI-2-BM), the Malay version of the self-rated Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS-BM) and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF Scale (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaires. Findings showed 32.8% ( n = 60) participants had low SD. Those who were older, had sexual partners, and were smokers achieved lower scores in both dyadic SD (≤24) and solitary SD (≤6), and suffered lower quality of life in their social relationship. MMT is very cost-effective in rehabilitating opioid dependence; however, as clinicians, we need to address and manage the issues of low SD and depression among patients on MMT, especially the older men.

摘要

性欲低下(SD)虽不危及生命,但对接受美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)的患者的生活质量和亲密关系会产生重大负面影响。这项横断面研究涉及183名接受MMT的男性,他们接受了访谈,并完成了马来语版的SDI-2(SDI-2-BM)、马来语版的自评蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁评定量表(MADRS-BM)以及世界卫生组织生活质量简表(WHOQOL-BREF)问卷。研究结果显示,32.8%(n = 60)的参与者存在性欲低下问题。年龄较大、有性伴侣且吸烟的参与者在二元性欲低下(≤24)和单独性欲低下(≤6)方面得分较低,其社会关系中的生活质量也较低。MMT在治疗阿片类药物依赖方面具有很高的成本效益;然而,作为临床医生,我们需要关注并处理接受MMT治疗的患者中存在的性欲低下和抑郁问题,尤其是老年男性。

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