Zhang Hui-Shi, Xu Yan-Min, Zhu Jun-Hong, Zhong Bao-Liang
Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center (The Ninth Clinical School), Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Sep;96(39):e8214. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008214.
Sleep disturbance negatively affects sexual function. Sleep problem and sexual dysfunction are common in methadone-maintained patients; however, their association is understudied in this patient population.This study examined the association between sleep quality and sexual satisfaction in Chinese patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).This was a cross-sectional study. A total of 480 MMT patients who had sex with their sex partners within 1 month before the survey were recruited from 3 MMT clinics in Wuhan, China. Sexual satisfaction was assessed with a single question, and sociodemographic and clinical data were collected with a standardized questionnaire. Sleep quality was assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Multiple ordinary logistic regression was used to control for potential confounders that may bias the sleep-sexual satisfaction relationship.Sexual satisfaction scores were significantly higher in poor sleepers than normal sleepers (3.2 ± 0.9 vs. 2.8 ± 1.0, t = 4.297, P < .001). After controlling for potential confounders, results of the multiple regression analysis reveal that poor sleep quality was still significantly and independently associated with low sexual satisfaction (odd ratio = 1.58, P = .009).Poor sleep quality is significantly associated with low sexual satisfaction of methadone-maintained patients. Improving sleep quality might improve sexual satisfaction of patients receiving MMT.
睡眠障碍会对性功能产生负面影响。睡眠问题和性功能障碍在接受美沙酮维持治疗的患者中很常见;然而,在这一患者群体中,它们之间的关联尚未得到充分研究。本研究调查了接受美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)的中国患者的睡眠质量与性满意度之间的关联。这是一项横断面研究。从中国武汉的3家美沙酮维持治疗诊所招募了480名在调查前1个月内与性伴侣有过性行为的MMT患者。通过一个单一问题评估性满意度,并使用标准化问卷收集社会人口学和临床数据。使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠质量。采用多元普通逻辑回归来控制可能使睡眠与性满意度关系产生偏差的潜在混杂因素。睡眠质量差的患者的性满意度得分显著高于睡眠正常的患者(3.2±0.9对2.8±1.0,t = 4.297,P <.001)。在控制潜在混杂因素后,多元回归分析结果显示,睡眠质量差仍然与低性满意度显著且独立相关(比值比 = 1.58,P =.009)。睡眠质量差与美沙酮维持治疗患者的低性满意度显著相关。改善睡眠质量可能会提高接受MMT治疗患者的性满意度。