Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
J Adolesc Health. 2018 Jun;62(6):750-753. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.12.017. Epub 2018 Mar 2.
We aimed to describe U.S. youth harm perceptions of intermittent tobacco use.
Using data from the 2016 National Youth Tobacco Survey of U.S. students (grades 6-12; N = 20,675), we examined prevalence and correlates of all respondents' perceived harm of using four different tobacco products on "some days but not every day." Associations between current (past 30-day) use and harm perceptions were assessed using multivariable regression.
Perceiving that intermittent use causes "no" or "little" harm was 9.7% for cigarettes, 12.0% for smokeless tobacco, 18.7% for hookah, and 37.5% for e-cigarettes. Compared with those who reported "a lot" of harm, youth with lower harm perceptions were more likely to report current use.
One in ten youth perceived intermittent cigarette smoking as causing "little" or "no" harm; this perception was higher among current users. Efforts to educate youth about the risks of even intermittent tobacco product use could reduce misperceptions of harm.
我们旨在描述美国青少年对间歇性使用烟草的危害认知。
利用美国学生(6-12 年级;N=20675 人)2016 年全国青少年烟草调查的数据,我们考察了所有受访者对四种不同烟草产品在“并非每天使用”的情况下产生的危害的认知的流行程度和相关因素。使用多变量回归评估当前(过去 30 天)使用与危害认知之间的关联。
认为间歇性使用导致“无”或“轻微”危害的比例分别为香烟 9.7%、无烟烟草 12.0%、水烟 18.7%和电子烟 37.5%。与那些报告“危害很大”的人相比,危害认知较低的青少年更有可能报告当前使用情况。
十分之一的青少年认为间歇性吸烟造成“轻微”或“无”危害;这种看法在当前使用者中更高。教育青少年了解即使是间歇性使用烟草制品的风险,也可以减少对危害的误解。