Lockhart Shawn R, Berkow Elizabeth L, Chow Nancy, Welsh Rory M
Mycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Clin Microbiol Newsl. 2017 Jul 1;39(13):99-103. doi: 10.1016/j.clinmicnews.2017.06.003.
is a newly emerging species that was first identified in Asia in 2009 but has rapidly spread across the world. differs from most other species in that antifungal resistance is the norm rather than the exception, it is a commensal of human skin rather than the human gut, and it can be easily transmitted from person to person in a healthcare setting. This review discusses the emergence of , global epidemiology, identification, antifungal susceptibility testing, and precautions to be taken when it is identified from a patient specimen.
是一个新出现的物种,2009年首次在亚洲被发现,但已迅速传播到世界各地。与大多数其他物种不同,其抗真菌耐药性是常态而非例外,它是人类皮肤的共生菌而非人类肠道的共生菌,并且在医疗环境中很容易在人与人之间传播。本综述讨论了该物种的出现、全球流行病学、鉴定、抗真菌药敏试验以及从患者标本中鉴定出该物种时应采取的预防措施。