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与传统镇静相比,接受丙泊酚镇静的患者在结肠镜检查期间穿孔风险未增加:一项荟萃分析。

No increased risk of perforation during colonoscopy in patients undergoing propofol versus traditional sedation: A meta-analysis.

作者信息

Xue Minmin, Tian Jian, Zhang Jing, Zhu Hongbin, Bai Jun, Zhang Sujuan, Wang Qili, Wang Shuge, Song Xuzheng, Ma Donghong, Li Jia, Zhang Yongmin, Li Wei, Wang Dongxu

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Chinese People's Liberation Army 254 Hospital, Tianjin, 300070, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Indian J Gastroenterol. 2018 Mar;37(2):86-91. doi: 10.1007/s12664-017-0814-9. Epub 2018 Mar 9.

DOI:10.1007/s12664-017-0814-9
PMID:29520582
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

The safety of propofol sedation during colonoscopy remains unclear, and we performed a meta-analysis to assess the risk of perforation in patients undergoing propofol vs. traditional sedation.

METHODS

MEDLINE, CBM, VIP, CNKI, and Wanfang databases were searched up to December 2016. Two reviewers independently assessed abstract of those searched articles. Data about perforation condition in propofol and traditional sedation groups were extracted and combined using the random effects model.

RESULTS

A total of 19 studies were included in the current meta-analysis. Compared to traditional sedation, propofol sedation did not increase the risk of perforation (RD = - 0.00, 95% CI - 0.000.00, p = 0.98; subgroup analysis: OR = 1.30, 95% CI 0.832.05, p = 0.25).

CONCLUSION

This meta-analysis suggested that propofol sedation did not increase the risk of perforation compared to traditional sedation during colonoscopy.

摘要

背景与目的

结肠镜检查期间丙泊酚镇静的安全性尚不清楚,我们进行了一项荟萃分析,以评估接受丙泊酚镇静与传统镇静的患者发生穿孔的风险。

方法

检索截至2016年12月的MEDLINE、CBM、VIP、CNKI和万方数据库。两名评价员独立评估检索到的文章的摘要。提取丙泊酚组和传统镇静组的穿孔情况数据,并采用随机效应模型进行合并。

结果

本荟萃分析共纳入19项研究。与传统镇静相比,丙泊酚镇静并未增加穿孔风险(风险差=-0.00,95%可信区间-0.000.00,p=0.98;亚组分析:比值比=1.30,95%可信区间0.832.05,p=0.25)。

结论

该荟萃分析表明,结肠镜检查期间,与传统镇静相比,丙泊酚镇静不会增加穿孔风险。

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Association between Type of Sedation and the Adverse Events Associated with Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: An Analysis of 5 Years' Data from a Tertiary Center in the USA.镇静类型与胃肠内镜检查相关不良事件之间的关联:来自美国一家三级中心的5年数据分析
Clin Endosc. 2017 Mar;50(2):161-169. doi: 10.5946/ce.2016.019. Epub 2016 Apr 29.
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Efficiency and patient experience with propofol vs conventional sedation: A prospective study.丙泊酚与传统镇静的效果及患者体验:一项前瞻性研究。
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Risks Associated With Anesthesia Services During Colonoscopy.
结肠镜检查期间麻醉服务相关风险。
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Patients Prefer Propofol to Midazolam Plus Fentanyl for Sedation for Colonoscopy: Results of a Single-Center Randomized Equivalence Trial.结肠镜检查镇静时患者更喜欢丙泊酚而非咪达唑仑加芬太尼:一项单中心随机等效性试验的结果。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2016 Jan;59(1):62-69. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000512.
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Propofol and non-propofol based sedation for outpatient colonoscopy-prospective comparison of depth of sedation using an EEG based SEDLine monitor.门诊结肠镜检查中丙泊酚与非丙泊酚镇静——使用基于脑电图的SEDLine监测仪对镇静深度进行前瞻性比较
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Is the anesthesiologist necessary in the endoscopy suite? A review of patients, payers and safety.内镜检查室是否需要麻醉医生?对患者、支付方和安全性的综述。
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Jul;9(7):883-5. doi: 10.1586/17474124.2015.1041508. Epub 2015 May 15.
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Modified sevoflurane-based sedation technique versus propofol sedation technique: A randomized-controlled study.基于七氟醚的改良镇静技术与丙泊酚镇静技术:一项随机对照研究。
Saudi J Anaesth. 2015 Jan;9(1):19-22. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.146265.
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Effect of propofol anesthesia on force application during colonoscopy.异丙酚麻醉对结肠镜检查时力的应用的影响。
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