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非粉碎性股骨假体周围远端骨折采用逆行髓内钉固定联合切开复位内固定后的稳定固定和即刻负重

Stable Fixation and Immediate Weight-Bearing After Combined Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing and Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Noncomminuted Distal Interprosthetic Femur Fractures.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 2018 Jun;32(6):e237-e240. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001154.

DOI:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001154
PMID:29521874
Abstract

With an aging population, treatment of interprosthetic femur fractures continues to pose a challenge to the orthopaedic surgeon. Retrograde intramedullary nailing combined with open reduction internal fixation using a tissue-preserving plating technique was used in our series of 9 patients with noncomminuted, distal femur fractures. No interfragmentary screws, cables, cerclage wires, or supplemental bone grafts of any type were used. Each patient initiated weight-bearing as tolerated after operative intervention. Every fracture healed at an average of 20 weeks (range 18-24 weeks). Use of a lateral locking plate combined with a retrograde intramedullary nailing enables immediate postoperative weight-bearing and stable fixation for patients with interprosthetic femur fractures.

摘要

随着人口老龄化,股骨假体间骨折的治疗仍然是骨科医生面临的挑战。我们对 9 例非粉碎性股骨远端骨折患者采用逆行髓内钉结合保留组织的钢板内固定术进行治疗。术中未使用断端间螺钉、钢缆、环扎钢丝或任何类型的补充植骨。术后每位患者均根据耐受情况开始负重。所有骨折平均在 20 周(18-24 周)愈合。外侧锁定钢板结合逆行髓内钉的使用可使假体间股骨骨折患者术后即刻负重并获得稳定固定。

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引用本文的文献

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Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025 Jun 17;35(1):253. doi: 10.1007/s00590-025-04365-7.
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Unrestricted weightbearing and ability to achieve postoperative ambulation after distal femur fracture fixation in elderly patients is not associated with decreased mortality.
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Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025 Feb 13;35(1):70. doi: 10.1007/s00590-025-04189-5.
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