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唇部肌周细胞瘤:一种罕见病变的病例报告

Myopericytoma of the Lip: A Case Report of This Rare Lesion.

作者信息

Strayer Eric, Throndson Roger, Clement Cecilia, McDaniel Keith

机构信息

Chief Resident, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Training Program, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.

Chief and Program Director, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Training Program, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Jul;76(7):1464-1467. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.02.003. Epub 2018 Feb 19.

Abstract

Myopericytomas are rare benign tumors that show a distinctive, concentric perivascular proliferation of oval to spindle-shaped myoid-appearing cells that are predominantly arranged concentrically around thin-walled vascular channels. These lesions are similar in histologic appearance to hemangiopericytomas, myofibromas, and glomus tumors. The myopericytoma is usually found in the distal extremities, but a handful of reports have shown the lesion to be present in the oral cavity. A review of the literature to date shows only 4 other reported cases of myopericytomas occurring in the lips. We describe a case of myopericytoma in the lower lip of a 42-year-old woman.

摘要

肌周细胞瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,其特征为椭圆形至梭形的类肌样细胞呈独特的同心性血管周围增生,这些细胞主要围绕薄壁血管通道呈同心状排列。这些病变在组织学表现上与血管外皮细胞瘤、肌纤维瘤和血管球瘤相似。肌周细胞瘤通常发生于四肢远端,但少数报告显示该病变也可出现在口腔。迄今为止的文献回顾仅显示另外4例唇部发生肌周细胞瘤的报告。我们描述了一例42岁女性下唇肌周细胞瘤的病例。

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