“夺命挑战”：英国大学生样本中的预测因素
'Neknomination': Predictors in a sample of UK university students.
作者信息
Moss Antony C, Spada Marcantonio M, Harkin Jamila, Albery Ian P, Rycroft Nicola, Nikčević Ana V
机构信息
Division of Psychology, School of Applied Sciences, London South Bank University, London, UK.
Department of Psychology, Kingston University, Kingston upon Thames, UK.
出版信息
Addict Behav Rep. 2015 May 13;1:73-75. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2015.05.003. eCollection 2015 Jun.
OBJECTIVES
To identify prevalence and predictors of participation in the online drinking game 'neknomination' amongst university students.
METHOD
A convenience sample of 145 university students participated in a study about drinking behaviours, completing a questionnaire about their participation in neknomination, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, and the Resistance to Peer Influence Scale.
RESULTS
Out of 145 students sampled, 54% took part in neknomination in the previous month. Mann-Whitney U tests revealed significantly higher scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, and significantly lower scores on the Resistance to Peer Influence Scale, for those who had participated in neknomination. A significant correlation was also shown between specific peer pressure to neknominate, and engagement in neknomination. A logistic regression analysis indicated that scores on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, but not the Resistance to Peer Influence Scale, predicted classification as an individual who participated in neknomination.
CONCLUSIONS
We found that over half of respondents had participated in a neknomination game in the past month, with almost all male respondents having done so. Participation in neknomination was strongly associated with general hazardous drinking behaviour but not with resistance to peer influence. Further research is needed to understand the role of engagement with social media in drinking games and risky drinking.
目的
确定大学生参与在线饮酒游戏“干杯挑战”的流行程度及预测因素。
方法
145名大学生组成的便利样本参与了一项关于饮酒行为的研究，完成了一份关于他们参与干杯挑战、酒精使用障碍识别测试以及抵抗同伴影响量表的问卷。
结果
在抽取的145名学生中，54%在前一个月参与了干杯挑战。曼-惠特尼U检验显示，参与干杯挑战的学生在酒精使用障碍识别测试中的得分显著更高，而在抵抗同伴影响量表中的得分显著更低。特定的干杯挑战同伴压力与参与干杯挑战之间也存在显著相关性。逻辑回归分析表明，酒精使用障碍识别测试的得分而非抵抗同伴影响量表的得分可预测个体是否参与干杯挑战。
结论
我们发现超过一半的受访者在过去一个月参与了干杯挑战游戏，几乎所有男性受访者都参与了。参与干杯挑战与一般危险饮酒行为密切相关，但与抵抗同伴影响无关。需要进一步研究以了解社交媒体参与在饮酒游戏和危险饮酒中的作用。
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